8 quick replies for KakaoTalk that sound natural

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Korean texting has its own grammar of shortness. Replies are one or two syllables, laughter is a row of consonants, and the difference between a friendly yes and a cold one is a single letter at the end. KakaoTalk, where almost all of it happens, is also where you text your boss, so register matters even here.

The first three below are polite 요 speech or neutral enough for anyone. The rest are casual, for friends and partners, and the notes say which ones to keep away from a work chat.

  1. 넵

    nep

    Yes, got it.

    네 with a ㅂ snapped onto the end. It is the office KakaoTalk yes: prompt, bright, slightly eager, and safe to send a manager. 넹 (neng) is the softer, cuter version for friends.

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  2. 알겠어요.

    algesseoyo.

    Understood.

    The polite acknowledgement when 넵 feels too thin. Among friends it drops to 알겠어 or just ㅇㅋ (ok). To someone senior 알겠습니다 is better still.

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  3. 지금 가요.

    jigeum gayo.

    On my way.

    Literally: (I'm) going now.

    Sent from the door, or from the sofa. The close cousin 거의 다 왔어요 (geoui da wasseoyo, almost there) is the small lie every Korean has typed from the subway.

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  4. 뭐 해?

    mwo hae?

    What are you up to?

    Casual speech (반말), for friends and partners, and the default opener of a Korean text conversation. It is less a question than a knock on the door. In polite speech it is 뭐 해요?

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  5. 미안, 늦을 것 같아.

    mian, neujeul geot gata.

    Sorry, I think I'll be late.

    Casual speech again, to friends. -ㄹ 것 같아 (it seems I will) softens the news, and Koreans soften nearly every text with it. To a colleague: 죄송해요, 조금 늦을 것 같아요.

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  6. ㅋㅋㅋ

    kekeke

    haha

    The laugh. ㅋ alone can read as dry; ㅋㅋ is normal; a long run is real laughter. ㅎㅎ (hehe) is gentler and is what you send when the joke is only mildly funny or the other person is older.

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  7. 헐

    heol

    No way.

    Shock, dismay or disbelief in one syllable, and the most common one-word reply among people under forty. It is slang, so keep it for friends; send it to your boss and the silence will be long.

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  8. 대박

    daebak

    Amazing.

    Literally: Big hit.

    Good news gets 대박 and so, confusingly, does disaster; the tone is 'that's huge'. Casual but widespread enough that a friendly older colleague would not mind.

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Punctuation is part of the message. A full stop at the end of a casual Korean text reads as cold or annoyed, which is why friends drop it; ㅋㅋ or ㅎㅎ fills the space instead and tells the other person you are smiling.

Reading a list is the easy part. Ask Ipsae about any of these phrases and it brings them back until they stay, and tells you what grammar comes next.

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